They feature three distinct tabs of equal size, providing a symmetrical look across the roof. Considered to be a premium type of asphalt shingle, architectural roofing shingles are also called dimensional shingles or laminated shingles because there are two layers of shingle pieces laminated together to provide a dimensional look.
Roofs covered in architectural shingles have an aesthetically pleasing appearance thanks to the variation in shingle sizes and shapes. Due to their increased thickness, architectural shingles typically have a longer manufacturer warranty and some brands are rated to resist higher wind speeds. Impact-resistant shingles are shingles that are modified and enhanced to withstand impact from hail or other debris that might fall on your roof.
There are different ways that the shingles are modified to achieve this resistance. For instance, some shingles are reinforced on the back with a reinforcing fabric , while other shingles contain asphalt mixed with polymers, such as styrene-butadiene-styrene or SBS which adds a rubberizing effect to the shingles.
To be labeled as impact-resistant, the shingles must have received a rating during roofing industry-standard impact testing UL There are four rating levels of the UL standard with Class 4 being the highest impact rating. Some insurance providers offer a discount to homeowners who have Class 4 impact-resistant shingles installed on their roofs. Covered with solar-reflecting granules, COOL roofing shingles help make your home more energy-efficient by decreasing heat absorption through the roof.
Specialty shingles can come in bolder colors and styles that mimic other roofing materials, such as tile or wood shake, and offer the practicality and affordability of asphalt shingles with a slightly different look. If building codes, HOA rules, or other compliance factors are not an issue, then the aesthetics — or look — of most of these non-asphalt roofing materials can be achieved using architectural roofing shingles in specific designs and colors.
Tile roofing is typically made of concrete and may be used on the roofs of historic properties and homes in the American Southwest region. Slate tile roofing shingles are made of individual thin pieces of slate, a natural stone, which are quite heavy when installed together.
A roof must be designed or reinforced to handle the weight of slate tile shingles adding to the complexity of their installation, which is part of the reason why they are one of the more expensive options available. Wood shingles have been used for hundreds of years as a roofing option for homeowners. Most wood shingles are made from either cedar or redwood. They are cut into precise shapes and have a much smaller exposure than traditional wood shakes, which gives them a distinct look.
One of the major downsides to installing real wood shingles, however, is that they are more prone to fire damage than other types of roofing and cannot achieve a Class A fire rating. Like wood shingles, wood shake shingles are also made from either cedar or redwood, but are not as precisely cut — they are typically sawn off and hand-split for a more homespun look.
Again, because they are made out of wood, they are more prone to fire damage and cannot achieve a Class A fire rating. Multi-Dimensional appearance; m aximum durability; m ore affordable than slate or cedar alternatives.
Standing out due to appearance and functionality, these laminated asphalt shingles offer premium weather protection while giving a beautiful look to your home. They are functional, dimensional, come in plenty of color options, and are by far the most durable asphalt shingle option. They offer the most realistic interpretation of wood shake and slate roofing while being far more affordable than those roofing types.
Their main cons are weight—they are double the weight of 3-tab shingles—and cost. The advantage of that extra weight? Extra strength against tears and impact. This premium asphalt shingle roof type can last years and you can expect them to be the most expensive asphalt shingle. Asphalt shingle roofing is a great option for homeowners wanting something budget-friendly yet effective and reliable for their roofing upgrade.
Asphalt shingles come in a wide variety of shapes and designs, so homeowners with a specific idea or a unique home design are able to find a roof they love. Asphalt shingles can be treated to resist algae growth, impact resistance against hail damage, and even cool your home.
Certain types of asphalt shingles can lower your insurance costs as well. There are many other roofing types—such as metal roofing —that offer more durability and longevity. Contact us online or give our knowledgeable team a call at Interested in Long Home Products? See our special offers now. Interest is billed during the promotional period but all interest is waived if the purchase amount is paid in full within 12 months.
There are no required minimum monthly payments during the promotional period. You should also check for insurance coverage from the solar panel company.
While manufacturers price their product by the square, roofing is generally packaged, and sold, in bundles. By law, each shingle bundle should state clearly how many square feet it covers so that you can calculate the number of bundles you need and budget accordingly. Your homeowners insurance company may also have a network of contractors. Look for a contractor who has been around at least five years and has a good local reputation. Request bids from at least three pros. Costs for a job as big as replacing an entire roof can vary widely, even for installing the exact same shingles.
The cost of the shingles themselves should be similar no matter who installs them, but other related costs for labor and materials are what you have to look out for when comparing bids. You want a breakdown of all the costs involved: one price for the shingles, one for the labor of removing the old ones and installing the new ones, and a contingency budget that outlines the costs if your roofer discovers that the sheathing needs to be replaced. Be sure to ask for one in writing. Among the dozens of contractor websites from across the country that we reviewed, only a few showed explicit warranties.
The promises we found covered between one and 50 years, though experts told us most roof problems happen in the first couple of years. Before giving you an estimate, a contractor should assess all components in and around your roof, including the drip edge and gutters that steer water runoff. That component, usually treated paper or synthetic sheets, serves as a weather barrier atop the decking, the flat surface—typically plywood—that lies on rafters.
In a cold climate, a roofer may suggest applying an ice-dam protection membrane in some areas to prevent ice dams that can cause water seepage. Adding or updating the ridge vent and vented soffits can improve attic airflow and prevent harmful moisture buildup.
Replacing or fixing flashing, the material around the chimney and where roofing planes meet, can prevent leaks; ask about alternatives to copper, which is durable and pretty but costly. Specialty roofing materials like slate, tile, or metal tend to cost much more, but they can also last much longer—and they look nicer.
CR tests only asphalt shingles, but below we also offer information about faux slate and composite tile. These two alternatives give the upscale look of slate and tile, respectively, but they're easier to install and cost significantly less than the genuine versions. Asphalt shingles are made of fiberglass sandwiched between asphalt and ceramic granules. The fiberglass provides the strength, while the asphalt, often mixed with minerals, is waterproof.
The ceramic granules give shingles their color and also help deflect UV light, which has damaging effects. Relatively lightweight, inexpensive, and easy to install, asphalt shingles are the best choice for most houses. They come in sheets that are layered on a roof to give the illusion of more expensive single shingles, such as cedar and slate, that are installed one shingle at a time. Asphalt shingles fall into three basic categories.
Standard, entry-level 3-tab shingles are the cheapest and thinnest. Architectural shingles are a step up from 3-tab shingles. They're slightly thicker and made to resemble more expensive wood shakes. Multilayered architectural shingles are the most expensive and thickest of the group, and give a similar look to wood shakes. This composite material looks like the real thing, even close up, but costs a lot less. Some faux slate may fade or crack under impact.
Only a skilled mason can install real slate. The warranties on faux slate roofing are generally comparable to those for asphalt shingles—expect them to last anywhere from 20 to 50 years.
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